REPERCUSSÕES DA BAIXA ADESÃO AO USO DO EQUIPAMENTO DE PROTEÇÃO INDIVIDUAL NA EQUIPE DE ENFERMAGEM: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA DA LITERATURA
REPERCUSSÕES DA BAIXA ADESÃO AO USO DO EQUIPAMENTO DE PROTEÇÃO INDIVIDUAL NA EQUIPE DE ENFERMAGEM: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA DA LITERATURA
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.22533/at.ed.982152529046
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Palavras-chave: Saúde do trabalhador. Enfermagem. Equipamentos de proteção individual. Acidente de trabalho. Riscos ocupacionais.
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Keywords: Worker's health. Nursing. Personal protective equipment. Work accidents. Occupational risks.
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Abstract: Workers' health has been the subject of studies for over a century, being driven in Brazil by the Health Reform and consolidated with the creation of the Unified Health System (SUS). This study, through an integrative literature review, aimed to describe the main repercussions resulting from the non-use or non-adherence to Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) by the nursing team. Brazilian public policies and legislation aimed at worker safety were analyzed, such as Regulatory Standards NR-06 and NR-32, which highlight the importance of using PPE in health environments. Nursing, because it is in direct and continuous contact with patients, is especially vulnerable to biological risks and accidents with contaminated material. The lack of adequate use of PPE is associated with occupational injuries that impact the health of workers and generate burdens to the health system, such as absenteeism and service overload. The research used the PICOS methodology and covered databases such as PubMed, SciELO and LILACS, selecting 12 studies published between 2017 and 2022 that highlight the causes of low adherence to PPE and its consequences. It is concluded that it is essential to intensify educational strategies, health surveillance and institutional policies that promote the culture of self-care and the appreciation of safety among nursing professionals.
- Ezequiel Almeida Barros
- JOSSANDRA LIMA SOUSA
- EDUARDA SILVA DE ALMEIDA
- JÉSSICA ROBERTA MUNIZ DA PAZ
- RAQUEL CRISTINA DO NASCIMENTO ALBUQUERQUE
- RAQUEL GOMES PEREIRA
- KARLA VANESSA MORAIS LIMA
- FRANCISCO ALVES LIMA JÚNIOR
- LÍVIA MAIA PASCOAL
- JAIRO DOMINGOS DE MORAIS
- MARCELINO SANTOS NETO
- HAMILTON LEANDRO PINTO DE ANDRADE