O Contributo das Reservas no planeamento Orçamental das Sociedades Moçambicanas
O Contributo das Reservas no planeamento Orçamental das Sociedades Moçambicanas
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.22533/at.ed.7582401047
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Palavras-chave: Reservas; Planeamento Orçamental; Sociedades Moçambicanas.
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Keywords: Reserves, Budget Planning, Mozambican Societies.
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Abstract: Reserves are profits obtained at the end of a year that are not distributed to partners, retained to cover future losses, the purpose of which is to analyze their contribution to the budget planning of Mozambican companies, identify the types of reserves used in the companies' budget process , describe the steps applied in the process of creating reserves in the Budget Plan and assess the levels and limits of reserves in each type of Mozambican society. Sometimes their creation is required by statutes or other legislation, in order to give the company and creditors an additional measure of protection from the effects of losses or losses, bibliographical research was used and through the study we concluded that reserves has contributed to the budget planning process of Mozambican societies, as due to the economic situation and geopolitical insecurity, Mozambican societies are forced to set up reserves to cover future losses or losses, and that a budget contains reserves if managers intentionally set targets budgets below actual production capacity for the future, in order to facilitate the 1 Técnico de Contabilidade, Candidato a Mestre em MCA 2 Docente, Mestre em MBA 2 achievement of such goals in a manner consistent with production capacity. We also conclude that it plays a fundamental and crucial role in the preparation of companies' budgetary planning, as it reinforces capital and gives the company and its creditors an additional measure of protection from the effects of losses and the creation of new investments. And we suggest the creation of legal reserves or those required by statutes or other legislation, in order to be able to cover any future event or make an investment; Control of the limits established by laws and statutes or other applications that affect Mozambican companies within the scope of their creation, and that the company's management members are made aware of with an opinion on the benefits they can bring within the company.
- Silvio da Graça Manuel Nopeia
- Tarcila Maria Saraiva Sorte Chambule