A EVOLUÇÃO DOS ASSENTAMENTOS PRECÁRIOS E DA RECUPERAÇÃO AMBIENTAL E URBANA NOS BAIRROS COTA EM CUBATÃO-SP
A EVOLUÇÃO DOS ASSENTAMENTOS PRECÁRIOS E DA RECUPERAÇÃO AMBIENTAL E URBANA NOS BAIRROS COTA EM CUBATÃO-SP
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.22533/at.ed.4132412044
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Palavras-chave: assentamentos precários, risco de escorregamento, recuperação ambiental, urbanização de favelas
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Keywords: precarious settlements, landslide risk, environmental recovery, slum upgrading
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Abstract: This article deals with the evolution of precarious settlements in Bairros Cota, in Cubatão - SP, which began in the 1930s, during the construction of Rodovia Anchieta, later with the development of the industrial center of Cubatão and during the construction of Rodovia dos Imigrantes. The geological context of Serra do Mar in Cubatão and the Landslide Risk Mapping in Cota Neighborhoods, prepared by IPT (2007), served as subsidies for the implementation of the Serra do Mar Socio-environmental Recovery Program and the Atlantic Forest Mosaics System, in the deployment to the Cota neighborhoods in Cubatão, determined by the Secretariat of Housing and the Environment, of the São Paulo government, as of 2010, which is still in its conclusion phase, brought improvements in the areas studied, under the following aspects: reduction of landslide risks on the slopes, preservation and restoration of vegetation in areas affected by deforestation, and the establishment of decent housing for the families that inhabited or inhabit these neighborhoods.
- Alberto Alonso Lázaro