Serviços de Saúde Mental e Psiquiatria: entre as aproximações e os distanciamentos surgem os desafios na contemporaneidade
Serviços de Saúde Mental e Psiquiatria: entre as aproximações e os distanciamentos surgem os desafios na contemporaneidade
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DOI: 10.22533/at.ed.1942301091
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Palavras-chave: Enfermagem; Enfermagem Psiquiátrica; Saúde Mental; Psiquiatria; Ensino;
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Keywords: Nurse; Psychiatric Nursing; Mental Health; Psychiatry; Teaching
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Abstract: This article assumes the objectives of reflecting approximations and distances of the Mental Health and Psychiatry services and the challenges for the contemporaneity, through a technical visit in different health services. This is a descriptive study, type of experience report with emphasis on problematizing methodologies. Thus, the stages of the problematizing methodology potentially stimulate the student in this direction, favoring conscious, creative and critical praxis. The participants were 04 students of the Undergraduate Nursing Course of a private university in the northwestern region of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Held in July 2023. The proposed activity was a Technical Visit at the Museum of the São Pedro Psychiatric Hospital and a Psychiatric Inpatient Unit of a University Hospital in Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul. The purpose of the activity was to provide students who were developing a practical field in Mental Health with the opportunity to rescue the historical process, as well as to know a Psychiatric Hospitalization Unit, considered a reference to the state, regarding the processes of caring for patients in psychological distress. Therefore, the training of health professionals is one of the great challenges, because it aims to detach itself from a merely technical training, and goes beyond the needs of the field of work, demanding, increasingly, transformative, critical and reflective action on the actions performed.
- Talita Portela Cassola
- Caroline Paixão Friedrich
- Madeline Feller Bartz
- Julia Piffer
- Djenifer Melissa Zanatta Bermann