Propuesta de formación docente ¿Cómo gestionar la habilidad de resolución de problemas matemáticos de tipo aditivo?
Propuesta de formación docente ¿Cómo gestionar la habilidad de resolución de problemas matemáticos de tipo aditivo?
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.22533/at.ed.0532411106
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Palavras-chave: Capacitación docente, resolución de problemas matemáticos, interacción, problemas aditivos
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Keywords: Teacher Training, Mathematical Problem Solving, Interaction, Additive Problems.
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Abstract: The study examines the teaching practice of a mathematics teacher during her participation in training on solving additive problems. Through a qualitative analysis of the data collected during the process, three fundamental strategies are identified: anticipating responses, managing errors, and the four stages for fostering mathematical discussion. While the teacher has demonstrated competence in implementing mathematical discussion, the strategies of anticipating responses and managing errors require further development. The teacher is capable of creating and solving additive problems using appropriate methodologies, indicating an improvement in her knowledge. However, it is observed that she has not fully grasped the definitions of the different types of additive problems, which limits her ability to select problems that promote skill development in students. Additionally, although she recognizes the importance of using errors as learning opportunities, she does not specify how to manage these errors in the classroom. The analysis suggests that to improve teaching practice, it is crucial for the teacher to continue training in teaching strategies that promote interaction and meaningful learning. Reflection on her practice and metacognition are essential to optimize mathematics teaching and ensure that students develop critical problem-solving skills. In conclusion, a more comprehensive approach to teacher training is needed to effectively address classroom needs.
- María José Seckel Santis
- Daniel Carvajal