Pacientes que realizaram cirurgia de revascularização do miocárdio no HU-UFPI

• DOI: 10.22533/at.ed.70919020926

• Palavras-chave: cirurgia cardíaca; revascularização do miocárdio; perfil epidemiológico.

• Keywords: cardiac surgery; revascularization of the myocardium; epidemiological profile.

• Abstract:

  Cardiovascular diseases have been responsible for 30% of deaths in

  the last decades, especially Coronary Artery Disease. Among the most accomplished

  cardiac surgeries in the treatment of this condition is myocardial revascularization

  surgery (CRVM), in order to minimize symptoms, optimize cardiac function and increase

  survival. Objective: To identify sociodemographic, clinical and hospitalization time of

  patients who performed CRVM at the University Hospital of the Federal University

  of Piauí (HU-UFPI). Methods: A cross-sectional, descriptive and retrospective study

  involving individuals submitted to cardiac surgery from March 2015 to December 2016

  at HU-UFPI. Sociodemographic, clinical variables and the length of hospitalization

  contained in online and printed charts were considered. For statistical analysis, the

  Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 22.0 was used. Descriptive,

  comparative and correlation characterization was performed using a 95% confidence

  interval and p <0.05. Results: A total of 67 CRVMs were performed, with the majority of

  male patients (65.7%), with a mean age of 63.8 ± 9.2 years (27 to 78 years), of brown

  color (91%), , married (70.1%) and from the interior of Piauí (71.6%). The majority

  had other diagnoses (46 patients). The total length of hospital stay was 22 days, with

  6 patients evolving to death. Conclusion: Individuals who underwent CABG showed

  sociodemographic and clinical characteristics similar to those of other institutions.

  Epidemiological studies such as this allow an evaluation of the service offered and the

  planning of strategies to optimize care.

• Número de páginas: 15