OS DESAFIOS DE MOÇAMBIQUE NOS ACORDOS DE MERCADO COMO TRATADOS DE COMÉRCIO INTERNACIONAL REFERENTE A ACTIVIDADE ECONÓMICA
OS DESAFIOS DE MOÇAMBIQUE NOS ACORDOS DE MERCADO COMO TRATADOS DE COMÉRCIO INTERNACIONAL REFERENTE A ACTIVIDADE ECONÓMICA
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.22533/at.ed.42624050220
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Palavras-chave: Acordos internacionais; Acordos de mercado; Tratados de comércio; Actividade económica; Desafios.
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Keywords: International agreements; Market agreements; trade treaties; Economic activity; Challenges.
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Abstract: Mozambique is a country that has enviable wealth underground, both agriculturally and in natural resources (oil, precious and semi-precious stones). Historically, the country experienced moments of around 500 years of colonial oppression, having achieved independence in 1975 and resuming the civil 2 war that lasted around 16 years. With the silence of the weapons of the civil war, the transition government began, which, among several measures, gained ground in the creation of an open economy that was solidified through market agreements with various organizations and nations that certainly made the country a today. Today Mozambique is a member of SADC, CPLP, ILO and several others connected through international trade treaties regarding economic activity. Despite this, globalization, climate change and several other shocks are increasingly stagnating the country's development to the extent that, instead of moving forward, the government is involuntarily called upon to turn its attention to resolving internal emergencies (insurgencies, cyclones etc.) without disconnecting from your commitment to the outside world. In these perspectives, this study compiled on an exploratory bibliographic basis (secondary sources) provides an analysis of Mozambique's challenges in market agreements such as international trade treaties regarding economic activity. Information obtained points to challenges in restructuring internal policies with a view to creating (1) bases for supporting the State Budget through the massification of agriculture, (2) reducing public debt and investing in industries. (3) focus on the 3 sectors of government intervention and (4) improving the State's reputation in the face of corruption and legality factors.
- Muemede Manuel Matumula
- Viegas Wirssone Nhenge