O USO DE JOGOS E BRINCADEIRAS INCLUSIVAS NO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL PARA ALUNOS COM NECESSIDADES ESPECIAIS
O USO DE JOGOS E BRINCADEIRAS INCLUSIVAS NO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL PARA ALUNOS COM NECESSIDADES ESPECIAIS
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.22533/at.ed.368172509062
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Palavras-chave: Inclusão Escolar; Jogos Educativos; Brincadeiras; Necessidades Especiais; Ensino Fundamental.
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Keywords: School Inclusion; Educational Games; Play; Special Needs; Elementary Education
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Abstract: This article aims to investigate how inclusive games and play can facilitate the teaching and learning process of students with special educational needs in Elementary School, while promoting respect for diversity and effective school inclusion. Elementary School is considered to last nine years, as established by the current Law of Guidelines and Bases for National Education (LDB). Playfulness, when used intentionally in the pedagogical context, favors the cognitive, motor, emotional and social development of students. According to Kishimoto (1994), games and play not only involve students in the learning process, but also contribute to the construction of social relationships and the expression of feelings and ideas. The Salamanca Declaration (1994) reinforces that schools must adapt to the needs of students and not the other way around, promoting inclusion as a fundamental principle of education. Thus, the study is justified by the need to understand the role of playfulness as an effective pedagogical tool in the inclusion of students with disabilities, contributing to more humanized and transformative practices in the school environment. The methodology adopted is qualitative in nature, with a bibliographic focus, based on authors who discuss inclusion, playfulness and development in the context of Elementary Education.
- Alessandra Helena Feres Fulas
- Walderez Lourdes Dezotti Pitelli
- Mayara Cristina Hernandez
- Elisangela Polesel
- Renata Cristina Dias Hernandez