O USO DE BIOESTIMULANTES EM CULTURA DE SOJA E MILHO
O USO DE BIOESTIMULANTES EM CULTURA DE SOJA E MILHO
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.22533/at.ed.441122601044
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Palavras-chave: eficiência; agricultura; metabólico; processos fisiológicos.
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Keywords: efficiency; agriculture; metabolic; physiological processes.
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Abstract: The use of biostimulants in annual crops has grown in recent years, stimulating plant physiological processes, driven by the search for agriculture with higher productivity, tolerance to water and thermal stress, and consequently being able to increase crop yields. Among these products, one can highlight: amino acids, growth-promoting microorganisms, seaweed extracts, plant hormones (auxins, cytokinins), and humic and fulvic acids. The stimulation of physiological processes has promoted better root development, greater efficiency in nutrient absorption, and even improved grain filling. In this scenario, soybean and maize stand out as crops of great economic relevance in the Brazilian agricultural landscape, showing high potential in the results from their use. This study aims to evaluate, through a literature review, the effects of biostimulant application on soybean and maize crops, emphasizing their physiological and biochemical mechanisms of action. Based on scientific literature, it seeks to analyze the agronomic efficiency of these products and discuss the variability of physiological and metabolic responses of plants to their application. Thus, it is expected to demonstrate the importance of biostimulants as promising tools for increasing productive efficiency and for the development of more sustainable agriculture.
- Thaíssa Vilela Claudino
- Diego Oliveira Ribeiro
- Mariana Thereza Rodrigues Viana
- Luiz Leonardo Ferreira
- Glicélia Pereira Silva
- Deborah Amorim Martins
- Gildomar Alves dos Santos
- Zaqueu Henrique de Souza