METODOLOGIAS ATIVAS DE APRENDIZAGEM NO ENSINO DA QUÍMICA PARA O NOVO ENSINO MÉDIO
METODOLOGIAS ATIVAS DE APRENDIZAGEM NO ENSINO DA QUÍMICA PARA O NOVO ENSINO MÉDIO
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DOI: 10.22533/at.ed.2832328121
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Palavras-chave: Novo Ensino Médio; Metodologia Ativa, Aprendizagem baseada em projetos; Química; Biologia.
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Keywords: New High School; Active Methodology; Project-based learning; Chemistry; Biology.
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Abstract: With the reform oh high school, proposed by Law No. 137,415/2017, active methodologies have been gaining ground as a way of enhancing the teaching-learning process by encouraging students' autonomy and independence. In this new model, there is a break with traditional teaching techniques, characterized by passive practices and little interaction, to give way to meaningful learning, based on an active stance on the part of the student. Among the various pedagogical practices used by the new approach, project-based learning stands out, which is characterized by actively resolving a situation or problem, encouraging teamwork and autonomy through research and practical activities, being responsible for the student's development and performance. From this premise, it was developed in the State Schools, Maria Emília Martins Mestrinho de Medeiros Raposo, located in the city of Autazes/Amazonas, in 2022 and Raimundo Paz School, located in Rio Preto da Eva/Amazonas in 2023, a project of practical classes in the area of Natural Sciences and Technologies, integrating the subjects of Chemistry and Biology, in order to facilitate the learning of the contents taught for the New High School. The materials used were low cost, considering the local reality of the city and each school. The results obtained demonstrated that project-based learning is an effective pedagogical strategy even in public schools with fewer resources for practical classes, facilitating the understanding of subjects and enabling students to enter higher education.
- Jemima Gonçalves Pinto da Fonseca
- Mikaely Santos Rodrigues
- Sielane Ribeiro Maciel
- Lucelle Dantas de Araújo
- Valdeque Rosas Stone Filho
- Clichenner Rodrigues da Silva
- Elizete Gomes Fonseca Furtunato
- Maria Rosenira Nobre da Cunha
- Mauro Frank Lima de Lima