MATERIAIS CONCRETOS PARA ENSINO DE FÍSICA
MATERIAIS CONCRETOS PARA ENSINO DE FÍSICA
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.22533/at.ed.6152414062
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Palavras-chave: Ensino de Física; Materiais Concretos; Experiências.
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Keywords: Physics Teaching; Concrete Materials; Experiment.s.
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Abstract: Although physics has great importance in our daily lives, when it comes to teaching physics, schools still focus their teaching primarily on mathematical calculations, which makes learning more difficult. With this in mind, concrete materials can be an excellent resource to escape from teaching based solely on formulas. They are concrete objects that can be manipulated and are designed to aid and facilitate the teaching and learning process. These instruments have a great capacity to enable the understanding of the subject being studied, as they promote the visualization of the phenomenon. And when dealing with physics topics, visualizing what happens in the phenomena studied can make learning more meaningful. Thus, the development of concrete materials to be used during studies in the area is recommended, since, for effective learning, it is essential that theory is allied to practice. Based on this, this work seeks to develop a website to make available experiences made with concrete materials for the teaching of physics. Being developed with low-cost materials, to carry out demonstrations that facilitate the visualization of the concepts studied, theoretical explanations and an assembly manual for each experiment will also be made available. From this, the work was initially developed from a bibliographic review on geometrical optics and its concepts. Then, experiments were developed that were simple and made with accessible materials. Then, it was necessary to produce explanations about what happened in each phenomenon, and for this, textbooks were consulted. As a result, most of the experiments worked satisfactorily, meeting the proposed objectives. Furthermore, it was possible, from the tests, to define which experiments would compose the website that is intended to be developed, to make available the instructions and explanations of each of them.
- Dayara da Silveira Moreira
- Leonardo Pospichil Lima Neto