LICENCIAMENTO AMBIENTAL EM ATIVIDADE DE LAVA- JATO: UM GUIA PARA OBTER O LICENCIAMENTO, NO MUNICIPIO DE MARABÁ-PA.
LICENCIAMENTO AMBIENTAL EM ATIVIDADE DE LAVA- JATO: UM GUIA PARA OBTER O LICENCIAMENTO, NO MUNICIPIO DE MARABÁ-PA.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.22533/at.ed.6091125260210
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Palavras-chave: Gestão de efluentes; Consumo responsável; Sustentabilidade; Recursos hídricos.
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Keywords: Effluent management; Responsible consumption; Sustainability; Water resources.
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Abstract: The United Nations Conference on the Human Environment, held in Stockholm in 1972, highlighted the need for robust environmental policies amid population growth. In Brazil, the National Environmental Policy regulates environmental licensing, which is essential for potentially polluting activities such as car washes. This study investigated the environmental licensing situation of car wash services in São Félix neighborhood, Marabá-PA. Through bibliographic review, questionnaires, and data analysis, gaps in regulation and wastewater treatment procedures were identified. Results revealed that 92% of establishments operate without proper licensing, with improper waste disposal and high water consumption. The study proposes a guide to obtain environmental licensing, recommending sustainable practices and water reuse systems. It concludes that strengthening enforcement, environmental education, and simplifying licensing processes are essential to promoting sustainability and preserving local water resources.
- Isael Santos Pereira
- Beatriz Santos Oliveira
- Glauber Epifânio Loureiro