INDICADORES CLÍNICOS QUE IMPACTAM O RISCO CARDIOVASCULAR DO PACIENTE RENAL CRÔNICO EM TRATAMENTO CONSERVADOR
INDICADORES CLÍNICOS QUE IMPACTAM O RISCO CARDIOVASCULAR DO PACIENTE RENAL CRÔNICO EM TRATAMENTO CONSERVADOR
-
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22533/at.ed.7482410056
-
Palavras-chave: Doença renal Crônica; assistência ambulatorial; fatores de risco cardiometabólico.
-
Keywords: health care, chronic non-communicable diseases, nursing care.
-
Abstract: The ageing process involves facing chronic non-communicable diseases (NCDs) with a consequent reduction in functional capacity. NCDs are associated with habits adopted throughout an individual's life, such as smoking and physical activity. The objective of this study was to evaluate the clinical factors responsible for the association between chronic kidney disease (CKD) and cardiometabolic diseases, identifying effective risk factors in the progression of loss of renal function during outpatient follow-up. This is a quantitative, descriptive, and retrospective study that will be carried out in the electronic medical record system of a university hospital located in Paraná, Brazil. The main variables were sex, age, body mass index (BMI), underlying and associated diseases, CKD staging and biochemical tests. The average age of the treated patients was 58.5 years (SD=16.4). The presence of systemic arterial hypertension (SAH) was present in 73.1% of the patients, while DM was identified in only 30.9%. The most common LDL value found was equal to or less than 130 mg/dL (56.1%). Triglyceride values were above 150 mg/dL for both sexes. Among those without a diagnosis of SAH, creatinine presented values within physiological parameters in most cases (71.4%). Chronic kidney patients undergoing conservative treatment present clinical indicators that corroborate a higher cardiovascular risk, associated with age group, BMI, underlying diseases, and lipid profile.
- Juliana Regina Dias Mikowski
- Andressa Maria Domareski
- Gabriela Rossetti de Azevedo
- Juliana Ligeski Iung Barbosa