Impactos biopsicossociais após a cirurgia bariátrica: uma revisão integrativa Biopsychosocial impacts after bariatric surgery: an integrative review Impactos biopsicosociales después de la cirugía bariátrica: una revisión integradora

• DOI: https://doi.org/10.22533/at.ed.1561325160414

• Palavras-chave: Cirurgia Bariátrica; Modelos Biopsicossociais; Obesidade; Período Pós-Operatório; Transtorno da Compulsão Alimentar

• Keywords: Bariatric Surgery; Models, Biopsychosocial; Obesity; Postoperative Period; Binge- Eating Disorder

• Abstract: Objective: to identify the main biopsychosocial impacts presented by patients undergoing bariatric surgery. Methods: integrative literature review carried out in the Medline, Lilacs and BDENF, guided by the research question: what were the biopsychosocial impacts presented in patients undergoing bariatric surgery followed by primary care? Results: considering the total of 32 articles from the last five years, in this review, the United States was the country that presented the largest number of publications (32.2%) and the journal with the largest number of articles used was Obesity Surgery (18.75%). Final Considerations: among the biopsychosocial impacts, the improvement of diabetes, hypertension, decreased use of antidiabetics and antihypertensives, favoring self-esteem and quality of life stand out. Among the negative impacts, nutritional deficiency and a possible increase in the consumption of alcoholic beverages stand out.