IMPACTO DO DIAGNÓSTICO DO CÂNCER INFANTIL NA FAMÍLIA: ASPECTOS SOCIAIS
Trata-se de um estudo prospectivo
transversal, que tem como objetivo identificar
os principais impactos biopsicossociais do
diagnóstico do câncer infantil na família cuidadora.
A pesquisa foi desenvolvida no Hospital
Regional Rosa Pedrossian, especificamente
no CETOHI (Centro de Tratamento OncoHematológico Infantil), localizado em Campo
Grande, MS, Brasil, através de um estudo
transversal prospectivo, mediante a técnica de
observação direta extensiva com a aplicação
de um questionário, o Pediatric Inventory for
Parents – PIP, com 30 famílias selecionadas
pela amostragem não probabilística do tipo
intencional. Espera-se encontrar um grande
prejuízo à qualidade de vida dessas famílias,
tendo como repercussões negativas mudanças
bruscas na rotina do cotidiano, consequências
à saúde física e, principalmente, psicológica,
dificuldades financeiras e alterações no
relacionamento familiar e social. A importância
desses resultados permitirão propor soluções
que possibilitem amenizar tais impactos.
IMPACTO DO DIAGNÓSTICO DO CÂNCER INFANTIL NA FAMÍLIA: ASPECTOS SOCIAIS
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DOI: 10.22533/at.ed.07820040219
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Palavras-chave: Câncer Infantil, Repercussões do Câncer na Família, Enfrentamento, Impactos Biopsicossociais.
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Keywords: Childhood Cancer. Family. Caregivers. Neoplasms.
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Abstract:
Towards the increasing incidence
of children neoplasms, this research had the
intention to investigate the biopsychosocial
impacts among families experiencing cancer
detection as well its evolution. To achieve this,
were addressed questions regarding how the diagnosis of the illness is given, which were the family´s major expectations towards the
information and the most common reactions between the caregivers during the cancer
treatment. Therefore was developed a prospective study of transversal character with
30 families, in addition, from this non representative and randomly distributed sample
of people with whom was applied the Pediatric Inventory for Parents – PIP (Brazilian
version Inventário Pediátrico para Familiares – IPF), were discovered that most of
the time those parents picture the worst consequences that this disease could bring,
filling themselves with anxiety, anguish plus physical and mental stress, considered
all risk factors for organic also psychological pathologies. Furthermore, the economic
consequences were quite relevant, by means of the appliance of the sociodemographic
characterization quiz, was verified that 80% of the interviewees had to abandon their
jobs to fully dedicate of taking care of their children, leaving behind their social and
recreation activities as well. Thereby, the cancer diagnosis causes a negative impact
to the family and mainly to the caregiver, however to help with that, it’s essential an
unabridged assistance from a multidisciplinary health team, since the way that the
family faces the illness directly induces in how the child´s treatment will advance.
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Número de páginas: 15
- Julio Sérgio Ramos Vieira
- Suellem Luzia Costa Borges
- Mayla de Vasconcellos Puertas
- Matheus Pereira Costa
- Leonardo Mondini Libório
- Bruno Egídio Afonso
- Bruna Tiemi Minomi