GESTÃO INTEGRADA DE SISTEMAS DE ESGOTAMENTO SANITÁRIO
GESTÃO INTEGRADA DE SISTEMAS DE ESGOTAMENTO SANITÁRIO
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DOI: 10.22533/at.ed.17423031116
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Palavras-chave: Gestão integrada, operação de sistemas de esgoto, extravasamento de esgoto.
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Keywords: Integrated management, operation of sewage systems, sewage overflow.
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Abstract: With the implementation of Sanitary Sewage Systems in 2012 and 2013, leveraged mainly by resources from FUNASA and CODEVASF and, consequently, starting operations in 2014 and 2015, Companhia de Saneamento de Minas Gerais (COPASA MG) faced challenges with the Assumption of these Systems, the amount of sewage spillage has become a very serious problem, causing negative impacts on society, also affecting the environment and even the final treatment of sewage. In an initial analysis, in the area covered by the Regional Management of Januária (GRJA) of COPASA MG, problems were identified with inexperienced teams, lack of equipment and inappropriate machinery, which made the execution of maintenance activities less efficient. Faced with the new challenges, the need arose for a more in-depth management of the problems generated by spillages. The implemented practice consisted of a set of structured actions with the creation of a working group in order to identify the best actions that would impact on the solution of the problem. The working group was initially composed of Management, Technical Sector and Sewage Chemical Technician. After critical analysis meetings using analysis and problem solving tools such as Control Charts and Cause and Effect Diagrams, several actions were raised and listed in the EAP tool - Analytical Project Structure, among them are the training of employees, acquisition of specific equipment for maintenance, construction of sandboxes, vehicle rental with specialized implements. Another point of great importance developed by the group was the creation of a schedule for service with the water blasting vehicle for predictive maintenance. With the implementation of the practice, we can observe the evolution of the annual average results in the GRJA of the indicator Sewage Overflow by Extension of Network. In addition, more results achieved were the reduction of impacts generated by spillages on the environment, improvement of the company's image before customers and society, improvement of effluents in sewage stations and consequently in treatment results.
- STANLEY CARLOS NASCIMENTO
- Melissa Seixas Lima Figueiredo
- Jairo Soares Araújo