FORMAÇÃO E PRÁTICA DO PROFESSOR PELO VIÉS DA INTERDISCIPLINARIDADE: uma conexão aberta ao diálogo
FORMAÇÃO E PRÁTICA DO PROFESSOR PELO VIÉS DA INTERDISCIPLINARIDADE: uma conexão aberta ao diálogo
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22533/at.ed.661112526028
Palavras-chave: Formação. Prática. Interdisciplinaridade. Professor
Keywords: Training. Practice. Interdisciplinarity. Teacher.
Abstract: The aim of this article was to discuss teacher training and practice through the lens of interdisciplinarity, highlighting dialog as a catalyst for teaching and learning. The study showed that interdisciplinarity, with a school focus, has the principle of integrating knowledge and methods from different areas of knowledge in order to debate themes and understand the world in a more comprehensive and flexible way, with a sensitive eye for the problem situations that constantly arise. The interpenetration between the subject and the object to be learned about needs to take place through reciprocal attitudes in which teachers and students become researchers and protagonists in search of a common good. This exchange must be dynamic, which can lead to a break with traditional teaching and a move away from established concepts that are seen as absolute truths. The conjecture between teachers and interdisciplinarity is closer to dialog and an investigative stance, which allows questions to be raised, hypotheses to be created and possible answers to the questions that arise in the school context to be suggested. In search of theoretical support that could subsidize the research, we formalized a bibliographic survey based on the conceptions of Fazenda (1979; 1993; 2008; 2011); Freire (1996); Bittencourt (2008), Gadotti (2004) and others. The results show that it is of the utmost importance to teach in a meaningful way and to promote critical, creative and scientific discussions; however, for this to happen, interdisciplinary approaches are necessary in the process of teacher training and practice, regardless of the subject they teach. This specialist must construct narratives in the classroom that encourage restlessness in the formulation of concepts, starting from the simple to the more complex, so that students can seek their own learning in a process of analysis and re-analysis of the object studied. It was understood, however, that the teacher's theoretical-methodological assumptions must always remain open to dialogue with the various curricular disciplines so that they can perceive themselves as interdisciplinary. Translated with DeepL.com (free version)
- Edilene Reis Pereira
- Elenice de Maria Barbosa Costa