FATORES DETERMINANTES NO ENRAIZAMENTO ADVENTÍCIO DE ESTACAS DE ESPÉCIES FLORESTAIS
FATORES DETERMINANTES NO ENRAIZAMENTO ADVENTÍCIO DE ESTACAS DE ESPÉCIES FLORESTAIS
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.22533/at.ed.909122430108
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Palavras-chave: Enraizamento adventício, Propagação vegetativa, Hormônios vegetais, Fatores ambientais, Tecnologias de enraizamento, Espécies florestais.
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Keywords: Adventitious rooting, Vegetative propagation, Plant hormones, Environmental factors, Rooting technologies, Forest species
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Abstract: Adventitious rooting of cuttings is one of the primary methods used for the vegetative propagation of forest species, playing a crucial role in both the commercial production of seedlings and the conservation of native species. This process, though essential, is highly complex and multifactorial, relying on a series of interactions between internal factors (hormonal and nutritional) and external factors (environmental conditions and management practices). Scientific literature on the subject highlights that the rooting ability of cuttings can vary significantly among species, depending on their biological characteristics and the protocols employed. This review aims to provide a detailed understanding of the main factors influencing adventitious rooting in cuttings of forest species. It addresses aspects such as the physiology of rooting, the impact of temperature, light, humidity, and substrate quality, as well as the influence of the genetic and morphological traits of the parent plant.
- Luanna Carmem Barros Souza
- Hendrick da Costa de Souza
- Irmfried Henrique Papke
- Gabriel Pereira dos Santos
- Diego Duarte da Silveira
- Genison Antonio Pizzi
- Rafael Antonio Pasini