EXPLORANDO CARIÓTIPOS: DESAFIOS E INOVAÇÕES NO ENSINO DE GENÉTICA COM RECURSOS DIDÁTICOS E INTERATIVIDADE
EXPLORANDO CARIÓTIPOS: DESAFIOS E INOVAÇÕES NO ENSINO DE GENÉTICA COM RECURSOS DIDÁTICOS E INTERATIVIDADE
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.22533/at.ed.1962415075
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Palavras-chave: Recurso didático, cariótipos, conjuntos cromossômicos, ensino-aprendizagem.
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Keywords: Teaching resource, karyotypes, chromosome sets, teaching-learning.
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Abstract: Teaching genetics presents challenges for both students and teachers, often focusing on memorization rather than encouraging critical thinking. In this context, the need for teaching resources is evident to fill gaps left by the traditional method. This study proposes to develop and apply a teaching model that facilitates the understanding of the human karyotype, promoting observation and critical analysis skills, and making learning more interactive, concrete and contextualized. The interactive workshop was carried out with elementary school students, using teaching resources such as biscuit pictures representing typical and atypical karyotypes. Discussions were conducted to contextualize the concepts presented and encourage understanding of the genetic implications of the observed variations. The interactive and participatory approach promoted teamwork, the exchange of ideas and the practical application of theoretical knowledge, consolidating understanding of genetics and human chromosomes. The use of three-dimensional didactic models facilitated the visualization and understanding of structural chromosomal changes, making learning more meaningful and stimulating. The use of teaching resources, such as karyotype tables and practical activities, proved to be a promising approach in teaching genetics, promoting more meaningful and engaging learning for students. The integration between theory and practice contributes significantly to learning, making genetics more accessible and captivating, and stimulating students' interest in the topic.
- Alatair Filho Machado Souza
- Vinicius Matheus de Jesus Alves Cavalcante
- Talita Ferreira Marques Aguiar
- Andreia Juliana Rodrigues Caldeira