DESENVOLVIMENTO DE PROTOCOLO INVENTÁRIO FLORESTAL COM HSI E LIDAR PARA PROJETOS REDD+: ABORDAGEM INTEGRADA COM BLOCKCHAIN
DESENVOLVIMENTO DE PROTOCOLO INVENTÁRIO FLORESTAL COM HSI E LIDAR PARA PROJETOS REDD+: ABORDAGEM INTEGRADA COM BLOCKCHAIN
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.22533/at.ed.185112624023
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Palavras-chave: Inventário Florestal. REDD+. Sensoriamento Remoto. HSI; LiDAR. Blockchain. MRV. Biomassa. Carbono. Verra. Gold Standard.
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Keywords: REDD+. Forest Inventory. Remote Sensing. HIS. LiDAR. Blockchain. MRV. Biomass. Carbon. Verra. Gold Standard. Brazil.
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Abstract: This article presents the design of a forest inventory protocol tailored for REDD+ projects in Brazil, integrating advanced remote sensing technologies — hyperspectral sensors (HSI), LiDAR — and blockchain-based immutable data recording systems. The proposal is grounded in a comparative analysis of the methodological standards of the Verified Carbon Standard (Verra) and the Gold Standard, assessing their compatibility with geospatial data and carbon accounting frameworks. The methodology involves document review, identification of operational gaps, and development of a modular technical workflow encompassing stratification, sampling, biomass modeling, validation, and digital auditing. The proposed protocol complies with Brazilian regulations (CONAREDD+, IFN, ISO 14064) and is applicable to community-based, jurisdictional, or hybrid projects. Expected outcomes include higher accuracy in carbon estimation, reduced fieldwork costs, and enhanced transparency in verification processes. The integration of digital technologies with national regulatory frameworks represents a methodological advancement for nature-based solutions, with the potential to enhance climate integrity and socio-environmental benefits in REDD+ initiatives.
- David Lopes Maciel
- Natiele Vieira de Oliveira
- Brício Rocha Borges de Almeida
- Fabrício Moraes de Almeida