Crise Psicossocial: uma proposta de ampliação do conceito de crise em Saúde Mental

• DOI: 10.22533/at.ed.9691903098

• Palavras-chave: Reforma Psiquiátrica; Atenção Psicossocial; Crise

• Keywords: Psychiatric Reform; Psychosocial Care; Crisis

• Abstract:

  The transformations in the care model in Mental Health suggest the

  inclusion of territorially based clinical movements and their singularities in the framework

  of practices developed in the field of psychosocial care, that suggests innovative actions

  of conceptual and technological expansion. In considering this perspective, the breadth

  of the attention to crisis situations in Mental Health must be undertaken, regarding

  them as the object of work of large sectors that regard their transforming potential and

  consider ethical, political and clinical dimensions in the interventions concerning their

  management. We highlight the challenge of revolutionizing psychopathology from the

  standpoint of this new, different place, which is constituted by the emergence of services

  that experience the territory and establish practices that usually take into consideration

  the integrality of care. As a consequence of multi-professional interventions that

  dialogue among each other, interdisciplinary articulations that amplify the observance

  of the social determination of the construction of suffering are effected. This extended

  perspective allows for more effective management in complex crisis situations,

  which take into account life courses in their uniqueness and within their existential

  territories. For these reasons, based on the political, legal and theoretical constructs

  of the Brazilian Psychiatric Reform, on the articulation between clinical practice and

  politics, and on the need to transform the realities that operate in the construction and/

  or intensification of social suffering; considering the necessary articulation of different

  sectors for the effectiveness of psychosocial care; considering the existence of the

  hegemony of the biomedical model of thought in the field of health, in a perspective

  of linearity of the cause-effect relationship between substance and behavior and in

  reading the symptoms from an impersonal and invariable approach, in addition to

  the marginalization of subjective interpretations and the absence of a resort to the

  sociocultural anchoring of the processes of illness, we suggest an expansion of the

  concept of crisis in Mental Health, presenting the concept of Psychosocial Crisis.

• Número de páginas: 15