CONTRIBUIÇÃO DA DISCIPLINA MODELOS E PRÁTICAS EM BIOLOGIA CELULAR PARA O ENSINO DE BIOLOGIA: CONFECÇÃO DE MATERIAIS DIDÁTICOS PARA UM ENSINO INCLUSIVO
CONTRIBUIÇÃO DA DISCIPLINA MODELOS E PRÁTICAS EM BIOLOGIA CELULAR PARA O ENSINO DE BIOLOGIA: CONFECÇÃO DE MATERIAIS DIDÁTICOS PARA UM ENSINO INCLUSIVO
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.22533/at.ed.3432522016
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Palavras-chave: Modelos didáticos, Ensino inclusivo, Citologia, Histologia, Genética.
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Keywords: Didactic models, Inclusive teaching, Cytology, Histology, Genetics.
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Abstract: This work aims to report the contribution of the discipline Models and Practices in Cellular Biology (MPBC) to a better understanding and more inclusive Biology teaching, based on the production of diverse teaching materials, by students of the degree course in Biological Sciences at State University of Southwest Bahia, Jequié/BA campus, Brazil, from 2014 to 2021. The objective of this is to present the teaching materials produced in the discipline and suggest their applicability for secondary and higher education teachers. This is qualitative research. The collection instrument was the recording of information about the materials produced by the students while studying the subject. Among the teaching materials generated during the course, we mention: cell cycle and cell division, chloroplast structure and photosynthesis, handmade microscope; and also aiming at the inclusion of visually impaired or low vision people: prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, human skin histology, “normal” and plasmolyzed plant cells, vascular tissue from dicotyledonous roots, Mendel's 1st law and Punnett square for the ABO system. These materials can be used by high school and higher education teachers, aiming for a more inclusive, palpable and less abstract Biology teaching, using instruments that allow the teacher to demystify complex aspects of biological content relating to Cytology, with a molecular approach, for example, Histology and Genetics, among others. In fact, several of these materials have been used by students in their supervised undergraduate internship classes at regional schools. The teaching materials produced constitute teaching aids for learning, contributing to the construction of knowledge by students.
- Ana Lúcia Biggi de Souza