COMPETÊNCIAS DESENVOLVIDAS NA PRÁTICA DA PUNÇÃO LOMBAR (PL) UTILIZANDO A METODOLOGIA DA SALA DE AULA INVERTIDA VERSUS SIMULAÇÃO CONVENCIONAL
COMPETÊNCIAS DESENVOLVIDAS NA PRÁTICA DA PUNÇÃO LOMBAR (PL) UTILIZANDO A METODOLOGIA DA SALA DE AULA INVERTIDA VERSUS SIMULAÇÃO CONVENCIONAL
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.22533/at.ed.45124120416
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Palavras-chave: Punção lombar. Simulação. Sala de aula invertida. Habilidades.
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Keywords: Lumbar Punction. Simulation. Flipped Classroom. Skills.
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Abstract: Introduction: Given the difficulty of opportunities in performing Lumbar Puncture (LP) on patients by students, simulation is considered an ideal teaching method6,7. The Flipped Classroom (FC) method is presented as a proposal to rethink teaching and learning processes, aiming to optimize the stages of knowledge transmission and assimilation. The main concrete motivation of this research was an attempt to find a better teaching method for this skill. Methodology: The study consisted of two phases. In the 1st phase, half of the students were trained in the traditional method, and half in the FC method. In the 2nd phase, these students were called, one month after training, to perform an LP. The student's confidence level before the procedure was questioned and assessed through a checklist. In addition, each student answered a questionnaire with five multiple-choice questions. Finally, the results of the groups were compared. Results: It was observed that the average score of the questions was higher in the FC group (2.57) compared to the traditional group (1.77), and the average number of items performed as well, 15.42 against 14.77, respectively. Students in the traditional group needed more attempts (average of 2.33) compared to those in the FC group (average of 2.14). There was no difference in the confidence level between the groups. The data lack statistical relevance due to the small sample size. Conclusion: It was not possible to determine which is the best teaching method for the LP skill.
- Julia Mores Schumacher
- Octávio Augusto Coimbra Previtali
- Sandro Blasi Esposito