CISTOS INFLAMATORIOS EM PACIENTES INFANTIS: METODO DE APROVEITAMENTO DE DENTES ENVOLVIDOS

• DOI: 10.22533/at.ed.68919100717

• Palavras-chave: Cistos Ósseos, Cistos Odontogênicos, Germe de dente.

• Keywords: Bone Cysts, Odontogenic Cysts, Tooth Germ.

• Abstract:

  Introduction: Cyst is a pathological cavity (often filled with liquid or

  semi-solid material) that is lined by epithelium. Epithelium-lined bone cysts are

  almost exclusive to gnathic bones and are relatively common in routine dentistry. This

  pathology tends to increase slowly in size, possibly in response to increased luminal

  osmotic pressure. Odontogenic cysts are more commonly found in patients between

  10 and 30 years of age, but can affect individuals in the first decade of life and involve

  multiple dental elements still in formation. Case report: Two pediatric patients with a

  history of trauma and pulpal necrosis undiagnosed in time in deciduous central incisor.

  They presented delayed eruption of the adjacent permanent elements and prolonged

  retention of the necrotic incisor. Radiographically it was seen involving herniation of the

  permanent elements in formation. Both cases were treated through incisional biopsy,

  decompression for 6 months, conservative enucleation and orthodontic treatment.

  Conclusion: The inflammatory cysts can be removed in a less aggressive way, keeping

  intact the dental elements involved, as long as they present viability.

• Número de páginas: 15