AVALIAÇÃO DO DESEMPENHO SUSTENTÁVEL DAS TRÊS MAIORES SIDERÚRGICAS BRASILEIRAS PELO MÉTODO VIKOR, ADOTANDO PESO POR AHP-GAUSSIANO
AVALIAÇÃO DO DESEMPENHO SUSTENTÁVEL DAS TRÊS MAIORES SIDERÚRGICAS BRASILEIRAS PELO MÉTODO VIKOR, ADOTANDO PESO POR AHP-GAUSSIANO
-
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22533/at.ed.0072412069
-
Palavras-chave: desempenho sustentável, siderúrgicas, VIKOR, AHP Gaussiano
-
Keywords: sustainable performance, steel, VIKOR, AHP Gaussiano
-
Abstract: National steel production accounted for 1.8% of global steel output in 2022, making the country the world's ninth largest producer. In Latin America, the country accounted for 54.9% of regional production. This thriving economic landscape coexists with environmental and social issues. This study proposed evaluating the long-term performance of Brazil's three largest steel companies, taking into account economic, environmental, and social factors. Using the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) indicators to compare companies in 2019, 2020, and 2021, the AHP-Gaussiano method was used for objective criteria weighting and the VIKOR method for classification. The application of the method revealed an alteration in the classification of steel companies based on the criteria used. In short, while the Brazilian steel sector is critical to the economy, the sustainability analysis identifies challenges and emphasizes the need to balance economic, environmental, and social considerations in order to ensure a sustainable future.
- Carlos Alberto Soares Cunha
- Julio Vieira Neto
- Luís Alberto Duncan Rangel