ASPECTOS RELEVANTES NO USO DO CONCRETO COMO ELEMENTO DE ACABAMENTO EM EDIFÍCIOS
ASPECTOS RELEVANTES NO USO DO CONCRETO COMO ELEMENTO DE ACABAMENTO EM EDIFÍCIOS
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.22533/at.ed.923112518036
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Palavras-chave: Durabilidade; Práticas construtivas; Concreto aparente.
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Keywords: Durability; Construction practices; Exposed concrete.
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Abstract: This study aims to identify measures that ensure the durability of concrete used as a finishing material. To achieve this, a bibliographic review was conducted focusing on key precautions during the design, execution, and maintenance phases of exposed concrete. In the design stage, it is essential to consider the water/cement ratio and properly classify the environmental aggressiveness, ensuring adequate cover, sufficient curing time, and avoiding direct contact between the concrete and water. During execution, the appropriate selection of materials—especially aggregates—is crucial to prevent undesirable reactions with the binder. Regarding the aesthetic quality of the finish, it is recommended to use formwork in good condition, free from deformation or wear, and to apply suitable release agents. Additionally, proper procedures for transportation, placement, compaction, and curing must be followed. Finally, to preserve the durability of exposed concrete over the building’s lifespan, cleaning with appropriate products and the implementation of planned periodic maintenance are essential.
- Bianca Alencar Vieira