ANÁLISE DO ADVÉRBIO “NÃO” NA COMUNIDADE DE SANTA MARIA DO ENGANO, ALFREDO CHAVES, ES
ANÁLISE DO ADVÉRBIO “NÃO” NA COMUNIDADE DE SANTA MARIA DO ENGANO, ALFREDO CHAVES, ES
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.22533/at.ed.02725110910
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Palavras-chave: Estratégias de negação; Advérbio não; Sociolinguística; Funcionalismo.
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Keywords: Denial strategies; Adverb no; Sociolinguistics; Functionalism.
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Abstract: This work will address the negation strategies, in this case the use of the adverb not, in the community of Santa Maria do Engano, Alfredo Chaves-ES. To this end, twenty interviews were selected from the corpus formed by Fiorin (2019). We seek to describe, specifically, how negation mechanisms occur: the frequency of use, if it is a fixed element in the sentence and if a process of phonological wear and grammaticalization is taking place. The qualitative analysis is based on the Variationist (LABOV, 2008 [1972]) and Functionalist (HOPPER & TRAUGOTT, (1993), GIVÓN, (1995) AND BRAGA (1987, 1991) Sociolinguistic theory. some results on the variable in question (FURTADO DA CUNHA, 1996; RONCARATI 1996; BRAGA E SILVA, 2011; REIMANN AND YACOVENCO 2014; PEREIRA, 2018). The results showed that no is more effective in the pre-verbal position, being a fixed element in the sentence, next to the verb, adjective and adverb. In addition, a process of grammaticalization and phonological erosion is taking place when it comes to the né variant.
- Marcio Favero Fiorin
- Alexsandro Rodrigues Meireles