Acordo Global entre a Vale e o Povo Xikrin do Cateté: Análise Jurídica das Violações de Direitos Fundamentais e do Desrespeito à Legislação Brasileira
Acordo Global entre a Vale e o Povo Xikrin do Cateté: Análise Jurídica das Violações de Direitos Fundamentais e do Desrespeito à Legislação Brasileira
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.22533/at.ed.433142508078
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Palavras-chave: Xikrin, a cordo, mineração, ações jurídicas.
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Keywords: Xikrin, agreement, mining, legal actions.
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Abstract: This study examines the judicial ratification of an agreement entered into between the company Vale S.A. and the Xikrin do Cateté Indigenous community. The agreement in question aims at the total or partial termination of several legal actions, without, however, adequately considering the impacts on the physical subsistence and cultural preservation of the Indigenous people involved. The negotiated solution consists predominantly of the distribution of financial resources intended to meet immediate consumption needs, lacking an approach oriented toward the community’s socioeconomic and cultural sustainability. In this context, the research questions the legality of the ratification of the so-called “Global Agreement” in light of the current national legislation and the ongoing degradation of the Xikrin way of life. To achieve the proposed objective, the case study method was adopted, with data collected from the analysis of documents originating from judicial proceedings and related inquiries. These data were qualitatively processed and, following critical examination, organized in a structured and systematic manner. The interpretation of the results was grounded in specialized and reputable bibliographic sources, enabling an in-depth reflection on the circumstances surrounding the conclusion of the agreement, as well as on its legal, social, and cultural implications for the Xikrin do Cateté people.
- Eran Paulo Rodrigues
- Ayner ataide pastana