A VALORIZAÇÃO DO TRABALHADOR NAS EMPRESAS DE CAPITAL ABERTO NO BRASIL
A VALORIZAÇÃO DO TRABALHADOR NAS EMPRESAS DE CAPITAL ABERTO NO BRASIL
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DOI: 10.22533/at.ed.8152317105
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Palavras-chave: ESG, Social, Capital Humano, discriminação salarial
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Keywords: ESG, Social, Human Capital, Wage Discrimination
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Abstract: This study aims to investigate the propensity of publicly traded companies in Brazil to demonstrate greater commitment to valuing the human capital of their employees compared to companies governed by other legal models. Additionally, this study examines salary disparities based on gender and ethnicity within the context of publicly traded companies in Brazil. This study uses the Annual List of Social Information (RAIS) database to achieve the established objectives, covering comprehensive information about Brazil's formal workers. The results indicate that workers with higher education employed by Public Limited Companies (SAs) receive remuneration 194% higher than that received by employees without educational qualifications, suggesting an emphasis on the part of SAs to value educational training. However, the results also reveal that, across legal models, men tend to receive higher salaries than women, with the greatest gender and ethnicity-based pay gap observed in the executive sector. This corroborates the existence of significant pay inequalities related to gender and ethnicity in publicly traded companies in Brazil, highlighting the need for corrective measures to address such disparities.
- Luan Vinicius Bernardelli