REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA SOBRE TECNOLOGIAS IMERSIVAS E METODOLOGIAS ATIVAS NO ENSINO PARA A ÁREA DA SAÚDE
REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA SOBRE TECNOLOGIAS IMERSIVAS E METODOLOGIAS ATIVAS NO ENSINO PARA A ÁREA DA SAÚDE
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.22533/at.ed.82081925241011
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Palavras-chave: 1. Tecnologias imersivas; 2. Metodologias ativas; 3. Educação em saúde; 4. Realidade virtual; 5. Revisão sistemática
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Keywords: 1. Immersive technologies; 2. Active methodologies; 3. Health education; 4. Virtual reality; 5. Systematic review
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Abstract: Introduction: This systematic review aimed to map the application of immersive technologies and active learning methodologies in health education, seeking to understand their impact on the teaching–learning process. Objective: To examine studies available in the literature that employed immersive technologies in health education. Materials and Methods: The methodology used was a systematic review, with data collection from 230 articles retrieved from databases such as PubMed, ACM, and IEEE, using keywords like “active learning” and “immersive technology.” Of these, 147 articles were considered relevant and analyzed. Results: The application of immersive technologies spans several areas, including anatomy teaching, soft skills development, surgical training, and medical physics education. Virtual reality has been used to replace traditional laboratories, simulate clinical examinations through 360° videos, and create collaborative environments. Mixed and augmented reality have shown promise in the visualization of holographic models and the overlay of digital information. When integrated with active learning methodologies such as debriefing and case-based learning, these technologies foster student engagement and the safe development of clinical skills. Discussion: The discussion highlights limitations such as the scarcity of robust evidence and the need for methodological standardization. Careful pedagogical design is more important than technological complexity. Conclusion: The study concludes that the field is still emerging but promising. The advancement of immersive technologies, combined with a critical and evidence-based approach, is essential for innovation in health education.
- Kaio Eduardo Rahal de Camargo
- GIOVANA LAÍS BASSANI CRUZ
- ALEXANDRE BATISTA MACHADO
- BEATRIZ REICHMANN MENDES
- GIOVANA AYUMI GONDO
- HALANNA CATHERINE GRECA
- PIETRA GRANZOTTO COSTA