Efficacy of a multimedia program based on Super Skills for life in Ecuadorian children
Efficacy of a multimedia program based on Super Skills for life in Ecuadorian children
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.22533/at.ed.5584112425034
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Palavras-chave: programa multimedia, programa Super Skills for Life, ansiedad, depresión, habilidades sociales, resolución de problemas, relajación.
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Keywords: multimedia program, Super Skills for Life program, anxiety, depression, social skills, problem solving, relaxation.
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Abstract:
Despite the high prevalence of anxiety and depression in the child population, and having some protocolized programs that have shown their effectiveness, a high percentage of Ecuadorian children do not have access to psychological treatment. Waiting lists for mental health services and excessive time between sessions make it difficult for children and adolescents to receive the psychological treatment they need in a timely and effective manner. An alternative that can provide a solution to the difficulties in accessing psychological treatment is the application of online treatment. The objective of this work is to determine the effectiveness of a cognitive-behavioral multimedia program, based on the Super Skills for Life program, in Ecuadorian children from 8 to 12 years old with internalizing problems. In addition, the aim is to analyze the most prevalent internalized problems, know the variables that can influence the effectiveness of the program, and compare the internalized problems. The program consists of 8 sessions that are carried out autonomously by the child, under the supervision of parents and the guidance of previously trained psychologists. In each session the child learns skills that help him face everyday and difficult life situations. Among the components of the program, emotional education, social skills, problem-solving training, and relaxation stand out. Among the results found, it is determined: decreased interference of anxiety in the lives of parents and subjects, improved internalizing problems: decreased behavioral and peer problems, increased social skills and self-esteem.
- María Angélica Idrobo Gutiérrez
- Mireia Orgilés