ADVANCES AND CHALLENGES IN MINIMALLY INVASIVE HEART SURGERY: THE ROLE OF THE ENDOSCOPIC TECHNIQUE

• DOI: https://doi.org/10.22533/at.ed.1317682629065

• Palavras-chave: Procedure; cardiac surgery; minimally invasive.

• Keywords: Procedure; cardiac surgery; minimally invasive.

• Abstract:

  Minimally invasive cardiac surgery has emerged as a promising alternative to conventional surgery, reducing hospital stays and promoting faster recovery. The use of endoscopic techniques and robotic surgery has driven this evolution, enabling more precise and less invasive procedures. However, challenges such as the need for specialized training, high costs, and the need to adapt hospital infrastructure still limit its widespread application. Furthermore, effective postoperative analgesia, using regional anesthetic blocks, has been shown to have a positive impact on patient recovery. Minimally invasive cardiac surgery represents a significant advance in cardiovascular medicine, but its establishment as the standard of care depends on ongoing investments in research and professional training.
  KEYWORDS: Procedure; cardiac surgery; minimally invasive.