EPIDEMIOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS IN BRAZIL DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC

• DOI: https://doi.org/10.22533/at.ed.15951925260412

• Palavras-chave: SARS-Cov2, Syphilis, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Hepatitis B.

• Keywords: SARS-Cov2, Syphilis, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Hepatitis B.

• Abstract:

  The research, carried out through a retrospective, qualitative-quantitative study with data from the DATASUS database, revealed that most Brazilian states showed a significant decrease in cases of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) during the social isolation of the COVID-19 pandemic, due to reduced social interactions. However, in Fernandópolis, AIDS cases increased by 2.5% between 2019 and 2020, indicating that despite the overall drop in STIs, AIDS remains a public health concern. Social isolation has affected access to health services and raised questions about monitoring infections. The research suggests the need for awareness campaigns and health education, promoting the use of protective methods and regular testing. It is essential that public health policies are adapted to ensure that the prevention and treatment of STIs remains a priority. The increase in AIDS cases in Fernandópolis highlights the importance of a continued focus on the prevention and treatment of these infections, even in times of crisis.